Key Roles in Georgia Election Administration

Key Roles in Georgia Election Administration Georgia Secretary of State: As the chief election official, the Secretary of State oversees the implementation of election laws, manages the voter registration database, and certifies election results. However, under Georgia’s Senate Bill 202 (SB202), the Secretary is no longer a voting member of the State Election Board. Why […]

Voting Procedures in the United States and Georgia

Voting Procedures in the United States and Georgia How Elections Are Conducted: U.S. elections are managed at the state and local levels, with significant discretion in setting procedures like voter registration deadlines and identification requirements. In Georgia, elections are administered according to the Georgia Election Code, which outlines procedures for county and municipal elections. Polling […]

Key Federal Laws

Key Federal Laws: Voting Rights Act of 1965 (“VRA”): While not a Constitutional amendment, this landmark legislation is crucial for understanding the enforcement of the 15th Amendment. The act is one of the most significant pieces of federal legislation protecting voting rights. It banned literacy tests, provided for federal oversight of voter registration in areas […]

Voter Registration Challenges

Voter Registration Challenges Common Challenges in Voter Registration Post-Shelby v. Holder The Shelby County v. Holder (2013) decision removed the federal preclearance requirement under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act, allowing states with histories of voter discrimination to change voting laws without federal oversight. This has led to challenges such as the closure of […]

Additional Impacts and Considerations

Additional Impacts and Considerations Redistricting: Recent redistricting efforts in Georgia have realigned legislative districts, potentially altering the balance of political power and affecting representation. Such changes can influence voter engagement and the competitiveness of elections. Early Voting Changes: SB 202 standardizes early voting days across counties, mandating at least two Saturdays and providing the option […]

Election Administration Processes

Election Administration Processes What is Election Administration and How Does It Impact Ballot Access? Election administration refers to the processes and logistics involved in conducting elections, including voter registration, ballot design, polling place management, vote counting, and resolving disputes. Effective administration is crucial for ensuring equitable ballot access. Challenges such as long lines, confusing ballot […]

Felony Disenfranchisement

Felony Disenfranchisement What is Felony Disenfranchisement? Felony disenfranchisement refers to the loss of voting rights for individuals convicted of felonies. This restriction varies by state, affecting millions of Americans, particularly in Black and brown and poor communities. Evolution and Intentions Historically, felony disenfranchisement was intended to exclude those deemed morally corrupt from civic participation. Over […]

Redistricting

Redistricting Methods and Criteria for Redistricting Redistricting typically occurs every 10 years following the U.S. Census and is based on population changes. Criteria include equal population, compliance with the Voting Rights Act, and considerations of compactness, contiguity, and community interests. Redistricting in Georgia The Georgia General Assembly is responsible for drawing district lines. Proposed maps […]

Voter Rights and Responsibilities

Voter Rights and Responsibilities Fundamental Rights of Voters in Georgia: The right to vote without intimidation, to receive assistance if needed, and to cast a provisional ballot if registration status is in question. Voters have the right to review a sample ballot before voting and request a replacement ballot if they make an error. Responsibilities […]