Felony Disenfranchisement

What is Felony Disenfranchisement?

Felony disenfranchisement refers to the loss of voting rights for individuals convicted of felonies. This restriction varies by state, affecting millions of Americans, particularly in Black and brown and poor communities.

Evolution and Intentions

Historically, felony disenfranchisement was intended to exclude those deemed morally corrupt from civic participation. Over time, it has been criticized for disproportionately disenfranchising people of color, reflecting systemic racial biases.

Impact on Voter Participation and Representation

These laws reduce political representation and civic engagement in affected communities, especially among Black and Hispanic populations. In federal elections, this underrepresentation can skew outcomes and reduce overall voter turnout.

Georgia’s Current Law

Georgia disenfranchises individuals convicted of felonies until they complete their sentence, including probation and parole. This impacts both state and federal elections and contributes to confusion over eligibility.

Recent Legal Battles and Reforms

Recent cases, such as Jones v. DeSantis in Florida, have challenged the constitutionality of certain disenfranchisement laws. In Georgia, advocacy groups are pushing for clearer definitions and streamlined restoration processes, but changes have been limited.

Voting for People with Felony Convictions in Georgia

Once individuals complete their sentence, including probation and parole, they can re-register to vote. Confusion around eligibility often discourages re-registration, highlighting the need for better education and support.

Voting for People in Jail in Georgia

Individuals in jail awaiting trial or serving time for misdemeanors retain their voting rights but face logistical barriers, such as lack of access to absentee ballots and limited assistance from jail staff.